2022年06月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套）Part IWriting(30minutes)Directions:Suppose you are going to write a proposal to your school library for improving itsservice.You are to write about its current problems and possible solutions to these problems.You will have 30 minutes to write the proposal.You should write at least 120 words but no morethan 180 words.Part IIListening Comprehension(25 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report,you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken onlyonce.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single linethrough the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A)It studied the effects of exercise on sleep.B)Its participants came from various walks of lifeC)Its findings confirmed those of previous studies.D)It ran for as long as some thirty years.2.A)Eating more vegetables instead of meats.B)Drinking water instead of beverages with added sugar.C)Consuming more energy drinks and sports drinks.D)Forming the habit of exercising regularly.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A)He asked them about his lost paintings.B)He knew the owner of two missing paintingsC)He left his paintings at a highway rest stop.D)He found two 17th-century oil paintings.4.A)They are imitations.C)They were stolen by an Italian boy.B)They are originals.D)They came from the same artist.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5.A)Look after her grandfather.C)Save her sick grandmother.B)Leave the remote cold region.D)Flee from the threat of bears.6.A)She has to face a criminal charge.B)She was found lying motionless in the snow.C)She searched for her daughter in freezing cold.2022年6月英语四级真题第1套第1页共10页D)She works in childcare services.7.A)She was found in a forest after three days.B)She lay totally unconscious for three days.C)She suffered from the effects of severe cold.D)She was finally rescued by her relatives.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end of eachconversation,you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will bespoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I witha single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A)She shows a real passion for taking photos.B)She has just returned from her hometown.C)She comes from the city of Cape Town.D)She has a truly amazing appearance.9.A)It is as famous as Cape TownC)It is green and free from pollutionB)It has a flat surface at the top.D)It was named by European settlers.10.A)She has British ancestors.C)She grew up in India.B)She is of mixed blood.D)She speaks several languages.11.A)It is an extremely violent sport.C)It is originated in New Zealand.B)It is becoming a national sport.D)It is more popular than footballQuestions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A)Prepare a study guide.C)Go over his notes regularly.B)Consult his advisors.D)Take stress-relief sessions.13.A)His worksheets are terribly messy.C)His study folder is badly disorganized.B)He finds the workload too heavy.D)He has difficulty taking notesquickly14.A)A visual learner.C)An organized learner.B)An emotional learner.D)A logical learner.15.A)Arrange them using color and pictures.B)Restructure them in a logical way.C)Commit them to memory after class.D)Organize them into a well-connected story.Section CDirections:In this section,you will hear three passages At the end of each passage,you willhear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.2022年6月英语四级真题第1套第2页共10页·After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line throughthe centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A)It is mainly based on a society's religion.B)It is interpreted differently in different times.C)It is a code of conduct based on laws and ethics.D)It is a moral principle to guide people's behavior.17.A)It may lead to misunderstanding despite good intentions.B)It assumes that human beings are all good-natured.C)It may sometimes produce undesirable outcomes.D)It fails to consider the complexity of human relationships18.A)The golden rule is often in conflict with certain laws and ethical principlesB)The golden rule must sometimes give way to more important principles.C)Failure to follow the golden rule may lead to violation of laws and ethics.D)Observing the golden rule is the first step to becoming a responsible citizen.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A)Many of them find it rather difficult to manage.B)They have not seen as much diversity as desired.C)Many of them have an increasingly diversified staff.D)They have not quite grasped the concept of diversity20.A)Initiatives to achieve diversity in large corporations.B)Advantages and disadvantages of a diversified team.C)People's attitudes towards diversity at the workplace.D)Innovative ideas and solutions resulting from diversity21.A)People prefer to work with team members similar to themselves.B)Employers attach great importance to their corporations'diversity.C)Employers differ,from employees in their perspectives on diversity.D)Doubts about the practicability of diversity are gradually disappearing.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A)Choosing the best time for signing a business contract.B)Changing one's form of communication from time to time.C)Laying equal stress on written and spoken communication.D)Using different forms of communication appropriately.23.A)They are regarded as seriously binding.B)They are seldom honored by business partners.2022年6月英语四级真题第1套第3页共10页C)They are taken as memos of understanding.D)They are to be confirmed in written form.24.A)It has reached the highest level of evolution.B)It places a high value on written contracts.C)It regards written contracts as unalterable.D)It has seen a decline in verbal agreements.25.A)Its details cannot be renegotiated.B)It has to be carried out to the letter.C)It strengthens business partnerships.D)Its terms may not be strictly binding.Part IIIReading Comprehension(40 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select oneword for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read thepassage through carefully before making your choices,Each choice in the bank is identifiedby a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a singleline through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.You might think of your teeth as tools,like built-in knives and forks,but if they aremere tools,why do they feel pain and wouldn't it be better if they could just 26 underany condition?In spite of our 27 discomfort,it turns out there's a good reason ourteeth are so sensitive.Tooth pain is a 28 mechanism that ensures when a tooth isbeing damaged we'll notice and do something about it.If we eat something too hot or too cold,or if the tooth is worn down enough where thetissue 29 is exposed,all of those things cause pain,and then the pain causes theperson not to use that tooth to try to protect it a little bit more.So it's really a protectivemechanism more than anything else.If teeth didn't feel pain,we might 30 to usethem in situations that damage them,and for humans,damaging 31 teeth is a problembecause,unlike crocodiles,we can't 32 them.Teeth have three layers,only one of which-the innermost layer of the tooth-can hurt,asthat layer of the tooth 33 both blood vessels and nerves.Pain is the only feeling towhich the nerves in that layer respond.Whereas people with tooth sensitivity may complain,for example,of tooth pain 34 by heat or cold,the nerves in the inner layer don't sensetemperature.Rather,they feel pain,which may be 35 with,say,drinking somethingvery cold.2022年6月英语四级真题第1套第4页共10页A)adultD)emotionalB)associatedJ)impliesC)chewK)mammalD)containsL)replaceE)continueM)swallowF)defenseN)triggeredG)dentalO)underneathHD）downwardSection BDirections:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraphfrom which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Eachparagraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet 2.How to determine if a company is a good fit for youA)On paper,the job seemed perfect for me:The position was completely in line with mydegree,the duties and responsibilities were compatible with my interests,and the officemaintained a well-stocked kitchen that would satisfy my every snack desire.B)Sounds like my dream job,right?There was only one small problem:I simply didn't getalong with the company culture.They favored a more rigid,closed-door,corporateatmosphere,while I would have preferred something more collaborative and open.Theywere complete clock watchers,while I would have liked a more flexible schedule.Toput it plainly,we just weren't on the same page.C)When it comes to looking for a new job,you already know that a big part of theinterview process involves the company evaluating whether or not you're a good fit fortheir open role.But,it's important to keep in mind that the employer isn't the only onewho needs to identify a good match-you should be looking for that same exact thing.Company culture can have a big impact on how you feel about your work,so you wantto make sure you sign an offer letter with an organization you're truly excited about.D)However,figuring out what a company is like before you actually work there can be abit of a challenge.Luckily,there are a few things you can do to determine whether ornot a company is a good fit for you-before you ever sign your name on that dottedline.E)First of all,know what you want.It's hard to make any decisions when you don't reallyknow what you're looking for.So before you can determine whether you and a specificcompany would be compatible together,it's important to have a solid handle on whatexactly you want from your employer.Many of us have an easier time identifying thethings that we absolutely don't want.If those are the only things you can think of,don't2022年6月英语四级真题第1套第5页共10页