2022年06月大学英语四级考试真题Part IIListening Comprehension(25 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report,you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken onlyonce.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single linethrough the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A)It studied the effects of exercise on sleep.B)Its participants came from various walks of life.C)Its findings confirmed those of previous studiesD)It ran for as long as some thirty years.2.A)Eating more vegetables instead of meats.B)Drinking water instead of beverages with added sugar.C)Consuming more energy drinks and sports drinks.D)Forming the habit of exercising regularly.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A)He asked them about his lost paintings.B)He knew the owner of two missing paintings.C)He left his paintings at a highway rest stop.D)He found two 17th-century oil paintings.4.A)They are imitations.C)They were stolen by an ItaB)They are originals.D)They came from the sameQuestions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5.A)Look after her grandfather.C)Save her sick grandmother.B)Leave the remote cold region.D)Flee from the threat of bears.6.A)She has to face a criminal charge.B)She was found lying motionless in the snow.C)She searched for her daughter in freezing cold.2022年6月英语四级真题第1套第1页共10页D)She works in childcare services.7.A)She was found in a forest after three days.B)She lay totally unconscious for three days.C)She suffered from the effects of severe cold.D)She was finally rescued by her relatives.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end of eachconversation,you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will bespoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I witha single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A)She shows a real passion for taking photos.B)She has just returned from her hometown.C)She comes from the city of Cape Town.D)She has a truly amazing appearance.9.A)It is as famous as Cape TownC)It is green and free from pollutionB)It has a flat surface at the top.D)It was named by European settlers.10.A)She has British ancestors.C)She grew up in India.B)She is of mixed blood.D)She speaks several languages.11.A)It is an extremely violent sport.C)It is originated in New Zealand.B)It is becoming a national sport.D)It is more popular than footballQuestions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A)Prepare a study guide.C)Go over his notes regularly.B)Consult his advisors.D)Take stress-relief sessions.13.A)His worksheets are terribly messy.C)His study folder is badly disorganized.B)He finds the workload too heavy.D)He has difficulty taking notesquickly14.A)A visual learner.C)An organized learner.B)An emotional learner.D)A logical learner.15.A)Arrange them using color and pictures.B)Restructure them in a logical way.C)Commit them to memory after class.D)Organize them into a well-connected story.Section CDirections:In this section,you will hear three passages At the end of each passage,you willhear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.2022年6月英语四级真题第1套第2页共10页·After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line throughthe centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A)It is mainly based on a society's religion.B)It is interpreted differently in different times.C)It is a code of conduct based on laws and ethics.D)It is a moral principle to guide people's behavior.17.A)It may lead to misunderstanding despite good intentions.B)It assumes that human beings are all good-natured.C)It may sometimes produce undesirable outcomes.D)It fails to consider the complexity of human relationships18.A)The golden rule is often in conflict with certain laws and ethical principlesB)The golden rule must sometimes give way to more important principles.C)Failure to follow the golden rule may lead to violation of laws and ethics.D)Observing the golden rule is the first step to becoming a responsible citizen.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A)Many of them find it rather difficult to manage.B)They have not seen as much diversity as desired.C)Many of them have an increasingly diversified staff.D)They have not quite grasped the concept of diversity20.A)Initiatives to achieve diversity in large corporations.B)Advantages and disadvantages of a diversified team.C)People's attitudes towards diversity at the workplace.D)Innovative ideas and solutions resulting from diversity21.A)People prefer to work with team members similar to themselves.B)Employers attach great importance to their corporations'diversity.C)Employers differ,from employees in their perspectives on diversity.D)Doubts about the practicability of diversity are gradually disappearing.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A)Choosing the best time for signing a business contract.B)Changing one's form of communication from time to time.C)Laying equal stress on written and spoken communication.D)Using different forms of communication appropriately.23.A)They are regarded as seriously binding.B)They are seldom honored by business partners.2022年6月英语四级真题第1套第3页共10页C)They are taken as memos of understanding.D)They are to be confirmed in written form.24.A)It has reached the highest level of evolution.B)It places a high value on written contracts.C)It regards written contracts as unalterable.D)It has seen a decline in verbal agreements.25.A)Its details cannot be renegotiated.B)It has to be carried out to the letter.C)It strengthens business partnerships.D)Its terms may not be strictly binding.2022年6月英语四级真题第1套第4页共10页Listening ComprehensionSection AQuestions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.A new study finds that beverages containing added sugar might be harmful.In the study,researchers analyzed information from over 80,000 women and 37,000 men.Participantsworked in the health profession.(1)They were followed for approximately three decades.They completedsurveys about their diet every four years.They also answered questions about sleep and exercise and healthevery two years.The more beverages containing added sugar that people drank,the greater their risk of death was duringthe study period.These beverages included soda,energy drinks and sports drinks.Beverages like pure fruit juice which aresweet but do not contain added sugar were not part of the study.The findings held even after the researchers considered other factors that could affect people's health.These factors included lack of exercise and not eating enough vegetables.They also included consuming toomuch meat.(2)The scientists say that their results support limiting beverages with added sugar.They argue we shouldreplace them with other drinks,with water being the best choice.However,the researchers admit this issimply their recommendation.The study found only an association:It did not prove that drinks with addedsugar cause early death.1.What do we learn about the new study from the2.What is the scientists'recommendation?news report?B)【精析】事实细节题。新闻末尾提到，科学家的研D)【精析】事实细节题。新闻开头提到，在一项新研究结果支持限制添加糖的饮料，他们认为人们应该究中，其研究对象被随访了大约三十年。由此可用其他饮料代替添加糖的饮料，而水是最好的选知，这项研究进行了大约三十年。因此，答案为D)。择。因此，答案为B)。Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.(3-1)German police appealed Friday for information about the possible owners of two 17th-century oilpaintings.(3-2)Police said a 64-year-old man found the paintings in a garbage pile at a highway rest stop last month.He later handed them in to the Cologne police.(4)An initial assessment by an art expert concluded the two framed paintings were originals,police said.One is a landscape painted by the Italian artist Pietro Bellotti dating to 1665.The other is a painting of aboy by the 17th-century Dutch artist Samuel van Hoogstraten,date unknown.Their combined worth isestimated to be around one million euros.Authorities have not yet confirmed what will happen if the rightful owner is not found.Nevertheless,it isspeculated that they could either be handed over to the National Art Museum of Cologne or sold to the public bythe local government.答案详解3.What did German police say about a 64-year-old man?油画。D)【精析】细节推断题。新闻开头提到，德国警方于4.What is the art expert's conclusion about the two周五发出呼吁，征求有关两幅17世纪的油画可能framed paintings？的所有者的信息。一名64岁的男子上个月在高速B)【精析】事实细节题。新闻中提到，警方称，一名艺公路休息站的垃圾堆中发现了这两幅画作。由此术专家经初步评估得出结论，这两幅镶框画是原推断，这位64岁的男子发现了两幅17世纪的作。因此，答案为B)。Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.(5)A four-year-old girl has walked eight kilometers through a snowy forest to seek help for her sickgrandmother who later died of a heart attack.The young girl braved the threat of bears,wolves and2022.6/2(第1套)