2022年06月大学英语六级考试真题（第1套）Part IWriting(30minutes)Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay that begins with thesentence "Nowadays more and more people choose to live an environmentally friendlylifestyle."You can make comments,cite examples,or use your personal experiences to developyour essay.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Part IIListening Comprehension(30 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end of eachconversation,you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will bespoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 witha single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1.A)He is a staff writer.C)He is an author of fiction.B)He is an adventurer.D)He is a father of four kids.2.A)They are interested in fairy tales.C)They are a headache to their parents.B)They are curious and autonomous.D)They are ignorant of politics.3.A)He offers them ample editorial guidance.C)He gives them encouragement.B)He recommends model essays to them.D)He teaches them proofreading.4.A)Her tastes in books changed.B)She realized the power of reading.C)Her reading opened her eyes to the world.D)She began to perceive the world differently.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5.A)She is a website designer.C)She is a main street store owner.B)She is a university graduate.D)She is a successful entrepreneur.6.A)They were repeatedly rejected by shops.C)They showed her natural talent.B)They were popular with her classmates.D)They were mostly failures7.A)She had a strong interest in doing it.B)She did not like ready-made clothes.C)She could not find clothes of her size.D)She found clothes in shops unaffordable.8.A)Study fashion design at college.C)Add designs for women.B)Improve her marketing strategy.D)Expand her business.2022年6月英语六级真题第1套第1页共10页Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear two passages.At the end of each passage,you willhear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.Afteryou hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through thecentre.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9.A)Utilizing artificial intelligence to find a powerful new antibiotic.B)Discovering bacteria which are resistant to all known antibiotics.C)Identifying bacterial strains that are most harmful to human health.D)Removing a deadly strain of bacteria in humans with a new antibiotic.10.A)Ever-increasing strains of bacteria.B)Bacteria's resistance to antibiotics.C)The similarity between known drugs.D)The growing threat of bacteria to health11.A)Dispense with experimental testing.B)Predict whether compounds are toxic.C)Foresee human reaction to antibiotics.D)Combat bacteria's resistance to antibiotics.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12.A)By theorization.C)By observation.B)By generalization.D)By conversation.13.A)They are easy to detectC)They are groundless.B)They are well intended.D)They are harmless.14.A)Mostly by chance.C)Subject to their mental alertness.B)Basically objective.D)Dependent on their analyticalability.15.A)Looking the speaker in the eye.B)Listening carefully to the speaker.C)Measuring the speaker's breathing rate.D)Focusing on the speaker's facial expressions.Section CDirections:In this section,you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by threeor four questions.The recordings will be played only once.After you hear a question,you mustchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.16.A)They don't treat patients with due respect.B)They witness a lot of doctor-patient conflicts.2022年6月英语六级真题第1套第2页共10页C)They have to deal with social workers'strikes.D)They don't care how much patients have to pay.17.A)Appear submissive and grateful to doctors and nurses.B)Express a strong desire to be consulted or informed.C)Refrain from saying anything that sounds negative.D)Note down the names of all the doctors and nurses.18.A)Cooperative.C)Passive.B)Appreciative.D)Responsive.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard.19.A)Its members work together despite risks of failure.B)It prioritizes recruiting young energetic members.C)Its members stay in touch even after it breaks upD)It grows more and more mature professionally.20.A)Their differences are likely to impact productivity.B)Their similarity is conducive to future collaborationC)Their connections strengthen with the passage of timeD)Their mutual understanding stems from a common goal.21.A)It is characterized by diversityB)Its goals are quite inconsistent.C)Its members have similar backgroundsD)It is connected by a unique mechanism.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.22.A)Putting aside twenty percent of one's earnings.B)Spending in anticipation of becoming wealthy.C)Living off a small proportion of one's income.D)Saving as much as one can possibly manage.23.A)It empowers them to cope with irrational emotions.B)It will guarantee the profits from their investments.C)It will turn them into successful financial planners.D)It enables them to focus on long-term investments.24.A)They count on others to take the responsibility.B)They change their investment strategy in time.C)They think they themselves are to blameD)They persist rather than get discouraged.25.A)They do not resist novel lifestyles.B)They do not try to keep up with others.C)They do not care what they have acquired.D)They do not pressure themselves to get rich.2022年6月英语六级真题第1套第3页共10页Part IIIReading Comprehension(40 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select oneword for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read thepassage through carefully before making your choices,Each choice in the bank is identified bya letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a singleline through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The city of Bath was founded by the Romans almost two thousand years ago.It hasbeen famous for its 26 pleasing architecture and healing thermal springs ever since.There are three hot springs in Bath;one is the King's Spring,upon which the RomanBaths and a temple were 27.The other two are the Cross Spring and the HetlingSpring,close to each other in Hot Bath Street.Although Bath is 28known as aRoman and Georgian city,many people came in the intervening centuries to make use ofthe 29 waters.While the Georgians made 'taking the waters'or bathing particularly fashionable,itwas 30 generations who paved the way,creating greater interest in Bath and itssprings.Charles II,desperate for an heir and unable to produce a 31 son,came toBath to take the waters in the hope that their magical powers would do something to 32the situation.Craving for a male heir,James and Mary both came to Bath and soon afterproduced a son,which bred many conspiracy theories about who was the real father of their33.Regardless,the'miracle'created something of a boom in tourism for Bath andonce Queen Anne had paid a visit in 1702,sealing it as the place to be,the wholenation 34 to the city.Afterwards,the spas(矿泉疗养浴场)in Bath continued to go in and out of fashion formore than 150 years until they closed completely.The new Bath Spa,which opened in 2006.35 modern architecture with the ancient spring,now the New Royal Bath.A)aestheticallyI)offspringB)constructedJ)previousC)designatesK)principallyD)extractL)remedyE)flockedM)rhetoricallyF)incorporatesN)sneakedG)legitimateO)versatileH)naturalSection BDirections:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraphfrom which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Eachparagraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet 2.2022年6月英语六级真题第1套第4页共10页The Doctor Will Skype You NowA)Fazila is a young woman that has been dealing with eczema )a common skincondition,for the past five years,but never got it treated.The nearest hospital is an houraway,by boat and bus,and her skin condition didn't seem serious enough to make thetrek,so she ignored it-until a new technology brought the doctor to her.Fazila lives onone of the remote river islands in northern Bangladesh.These islands are low-lying,temporary sand islands that are continuously formed and destroyed through sandbuildup and erosion.They are home to over six million people,who face repeateddisplacement from flooding and erosion-which may be getting worse because ofclimate change-and a range of health risks,including poor nutrition,malaria (andother water-borne diseases.B)The most dangerous thing for these remote island dwellers is land erosion.The secondis lack of access to medical supplies and doctors.There are no doctors within miles,andwhile child mortality and maternal death have gone down in the rest of the country,thisis not the case for the islands.The medical situation is so bad that it really takes awayfrom the quality of their life.Yet for many island inhabitants-some of Bangladesh'spoorest-paying for health care is a costly ordeal.Victims of erosion lose their houses,agricultural land and jobs as farmers,fishermen and day laborers.Though governmenthospitals are free,many people hesitate to go,citing long commutes,endless lines andquestionable diagnoses.For convenience's sake,one-third of rural households visitunqualified village doctors,who rely on unscientific methods of treatment,according toa 2016 study in the peer-reviewed journal Global Health Action.C)On the islands,there's even a colloquial (expression for the idea of makingmedical care your lowest priority:It's known as "rog pushai rakha"in Bengali,whichroughly translates to "stockpiling their diseases"-waiting to seek medical attentionuntil a condition becomes extremely serious.Now,a new virtual medical service calledTeledaktar(TD)is trying to make health care more easily accessible.Every week,TD'smedical operators travel to the islands by boat,carrying a laptop,a portable printer forprescriptions and tools to run basic medical screenings such as blood pressure,bloodsugar,body temperature and weight.They choose an area of the island with the bestInternet reception and set up a makeshifi(临时凑合的)medical center which consistsof plastic stools and small tables borrowed from the locals'homes,a tent in case of rainand a sheet that is strung up to give the patients privacy during their session.D)Launched in October 2018,TD has eight centers in towns and villages across ruralBangladesh and on three islands.It is funded by a nonprofit organization founded byBangladeshi entrepreneurs,finance and technology professionals.Inside the center,thelaptop screen lights up to reveal Dr.Tina Mustahid,TD's head physicia ive-streamed(网络直播)from the capital city of Dhaka for free remote medic:onsultations.Affectionately called Doctor Apa-一“older sister'”in Bengali-by hertients,she isone of three volunteer doctors at TD.E)“I diagnose them through conversation,”says Dr..Mustahid.“Somit's reallyobvious things that local doctors don't have the patience to talk tlh with theirpatients.For example,a common complaint mothers come in with istheir childrenrefuse to eat their meals.The mothers are concerned they are dealingch indigestion,2022年6月英语六级真题第1套第5页共10页